Journal of FARM SCIENCES, Vol 20, No 4 (2007)

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Attraction of Female Fruit Flies to Different Protein Food Baits in Guava and Mango Orchards

P. Ravikumar, Shashidhar Viraktamath

Abstract


Studies were made on attraction of female fruit flies to different protein food baits in farmers' commercial guava and mango orchards during 2005-06 near Dharwad. Food bait containing proteinex and 5 per cent ammonium acetate attracted significantly more Bactrocera correcta (5.17 fruit flies/trap/week), B. dorsalis (9.42 fruit flies/trap/week), B. cucurbitae (2.25 fruit flies/trap/week) and total fruit flies (16.84 fruit flies/trap/week) in guava. While in mango, fruit fly diet and mango pulp combined with 5 per cent ammonium acetate were attractive to B. dorsalis (7.63 and 4.63 fruit flies/trap/week, respectively), B. cucurbitae (3.00 and 4.25 fruit flies/trap/week, respectively) and total fruit flies (10.63 and 8.88 total fruit flies/trap/week, respectively). Food baits containing guava pulp with ammonium acetate in guava (5.59 total fruit flies/trap/week) and casein with ammonium acetate, mango pulp and proteinex with 5 per cent acetic acid ( 3.18, 4.63 and 3.51 total fruit flies/trap/week, respectively) were the next best treatments in mango.

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