Journal of FARM SCIENCES, Vol 13, No 3 (2000)

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Genetic Divergence in Rainfed Rice

S.G. Hegde, C.S. Patil

Abstract


The genetic divergence in 40 genotypes of rainfed rice (Oryza sativa L) was assessed utilizing Mahalanobis's D2 statistic. These varieties fell in seven clusters. Total spikelets per panicle, photosynthetic rate and 1000-grain weight contributed maximum to total genetic divergence. The average interciuster D value was maximum (51.88) between the clusters V and Vll indicating high genetic divergence between the cultivars of these two clusters. Based on genetic distance, mean performance and clustering pattern, hybridization of the cultivar Pankaj with CTH-3 or Kanthimori or Chachakki biliakki and CTH-3 with Kanthimori or Jolagabatta or Dodabatta was suggested to be appropriate in breeding.

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