Effect of NPK Levels and Split Application of N on Growth and Yield of Bunch Groundnut in Vertisol under Irrigation
V.V. Angadi, S.V. Patil, M.N. Sheelavantar, B.M. Chittapur
Abstract
Application of 40: 80: 40, NPK kg/ha increased the total dry matter production significantly at harvest (25,86 g/plant) and also its accumulation in pods (12.07 g/plant), as compared to those in control and 20 : 40 : 20 NPK kg/ha. This ultimately resulted in significantly higher pod yield with 40: 80 : 40 NPK kg/ha (27,60 q/ha) as compared to control (19.55 q/ha) and application of 20 : 40 : 20 NPK kg/ha (23.22 q/ha). However, further increase in N application to 60 and 80 kg/ha at the same levels of P and K (80 and 40 kg/ha, respectively) did not influence the total dry matter production or its distribution to pods and thus the pod yield. Split application of N had no effect on total dry matter production, Us distribution and pod yield. The total dry matter production and pod yield, were mainly influenced by the variations in LAI, LAD, NAR, and RGR during the earlier stages of crop growth
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