Journal of FARM SCIENCES, Vol 28, No 1 (2015)

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Bio efficacy of organic and inorganic chemical molecules against onion thrips, Thrips tabaci Lindeman

N. Manllinath, A.P. Biradar

Abstract


Field experiment was conducted to evaluate organic and inorganic chemical molecules against onion thrips, Thrips tabaci Lindeman under field condition during 2012-13 at the Regional Agricultural Research Station, Vijayapur. Among different insecticides tested, the lowest thrips population and highest bulb yield was recorded in the treatment thiamethoxam 25 WG @ 0.2 g/l and imidacloprid 70 WG @ 0.33 g/l. These treatments also recorded higher BC ratio of 3.62 and 3.51, respectively. While the organics viz., nimbecidine 300 ppm @ 3 ml/l, vermiwash : water @ 1: 5 and Verticellium lecani @ 1 g/l were found moderately effective in reducing the onion thrips under field conditions. At 10 days after second spray, the higher population of spiders (13.66/ 5 plants) and coccinellid beetles (12.66/5 plants) were noticed in untreated control, followed by V. lecani @ 1 g/l (13.66 spiders and 11.66 coccinellids/5 plants) and panchagavya @ 2% (12.66 spiders and 11.66 coccinellids/5 plants). The lower population of spiders (6.66/5 plants) and coccinellid beetles (5.66 coccinellids/5 plants) was noticed in nimbecidine  300 ppm @ 3 ml/l followed by acetamiprid 20 SP @ 0.5 g/l (6.66 spiders and 7.33 coccinellids/ 5 plants) and profenophos 50 EC @ 1 ml/l (7.00 spiders and 7.00 coccinellids/5 plants).

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